Ελληνικά

Enhanced laser heterodyne spectroscopy contributes to the measurement of atmospheric greenhouse gases

121
2023-10-25 15:48:05
Δείτε τη μετάφραση

The research team led by Professor Gao Xiaoming of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei Institute of Physical Sciences has improved the measurement accuracy of atmospheric greenhouse gases by using erbium-doped fiber amplifier assisted laser heterodyne radiometer.

The study was published in the Journal of Optics and was selected as an editor's selection.

LHR is renowned for its high sensitivity and spectral resolution, and has become the next generation of lightweight satellite payloads. However, during the scanning process, signals measured by heterodyne radiometers often encounter issues such as reduced baseline slope and signal-to-noise ratio, which can affect measurement accuracy.

In this study, researchers developed a near-infrared laser heterodyne spectroscopy detection scheme based on EDFA.
By adjusting the EDFA for automatic power control, researchers successfully amplified and stabilized the power of the local oscillator DFB laser, thereby significantly reducing baseline fluctuations. This optimization significantly improves the accuracy of the processed atmospheric transmission spectrum.

By using EDFA with automatic power locking function, the LHR can be operated in a state dominated by shot noise during scanning. By eliminating errors caused by baseline slope, EDFA assisted LHR significantly improves its performance.

"This optimization enables LHR to operate in a state dominated by shot noise during the scanning process, "said team member Dr. Li Jun.

In the experimental measurement of atmospheric CO, EDFA assisted LHR was used for the transmission spectrum, and the signal-to-noise ratio of the heterodyne signal was increased by three times.

"These results demonstrate the effectiveness of EDFA assisted LHR in achieving higher accuracy and precision in atmospheric gas measurement, "Dr. Li said.

The team stated that this discovery can improve ground level LHR remote sensing and enhance greenhouse gas knowledge and monitoring.

Σχετικές προτάσεις
  • Demonstrating broadband thermal imaging using superoptical technology in a new framework

    The research team used a new reverse design framework to demonstrate ultra optical broadband thermal imaging for applications ranging from consumer electronics to thermal sensing and night vision.The new framework, known as the "Modulation Transfer Function" project, solves the challenges related to broadband metaoptics by determining the functional relationship between image contrast and spatial ...

    2024-03-19
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση
  • LAP launches CAD-PRO Xpert, an industrial laser projector using cutting-edge technology platforms

    LAP launched its latest version of the industrial laser projection system CAD-PRO Xpert at this year's JEC World. This innovation signifies the company's commitment to providing the most advanced laser engineering for various industries to achieve precise, efficient, and reliable laser guidance and positioning tasks, which is an important milestone.Redefining laser projection in the production pro...

    2024-03-07
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση
  • German research institute develops a new nanosecond laser process

    Recently, the Fraunhofer Institute (HHI) has developed a technology for processing aluminum alloy materials using reactive gas assisted nanosecond lasers, which can be used to produce electronic box samples for spacecraft manufacturing. This development project is part of the NanoBLAST project, in close collaboration with thermal engineering company Azimut Space GmbH, aimed at manufacturing surfac...

    2024-09-10
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση
  • 2D photoelectric neuron array can achieve broadband and low loss optical nonlinearity accessible to ambient light

    Light can calculate functions during propagation and interaction with structured materials, with fast speed and low energy consumption. The use of all optical neural networks for general computing requires an optical activation layer with nonlinear dependence on the input. However, existing optical nonlinear materials either have slow speeds or very weak nonlinearity at the level of natural light ...

    2024-03-20
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση
  • Yangtze Welcomes 8th Overseas Production Site

    On August 8, local time, Jalisco, Mexico welcomed the grand opening of Yangtze Optics Mexico Cable S.A. de C.V., marking the eighth overseas production base of Yangtze Optical Fiber & Cable Co. ("Yangtze Fiber Optics") has successfully set up its eighth overseas production base in its 36-year development history, further advancing its internationalization strategy blueprint. Today, we are pr...

    2024-08-14
    Δείτε τη μετάφραση