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Researchers at the University of Waterloo's Institute for Quantum Computing (IQC) have developed a new technique that uses lasers to control individual qubits made from the chemical element barium. The breakthrough is a key step toward realizing the capabilities of quantum computers.The new technique uses thin glass waveguides to segment and focus laser beams with unprecedented precision. Each foc...
Dark solitons - the extinction region in a bright background - spontaneously form in a ring semiconductor laser. Observations conducted by an international research group may lead to improvements in molecular spectroscopy and integrated optoelectronics.Frequency comb - a pulse laser that outputs light at equidistant frequencies - is one of the most important achievements in the history of laser ph...
The British engineering and construction company Metz Group has a delegation in Spain to be responsible for the expansion and renovation of the central laser facility at Rutherford Appleton Laboratory near Oxford. More commonly, the construction of the powerful laser Vulcan 20-20 has just been obtained, with a delivery date of 2029.It will emit a main excitation beam that is billions of times larg...
A new laser generation method: a laser without a reflector. This study, conducted by a team of physicists from the University of Innsbruck and Harvard University, shows that quantum emitters with spacing smaller than the wavelength can achieve constructive synchronization of photon emission, resulting in bright and extremely narrow bandwidth beams, even without any optical resonant cavities.The ac...
Silicon based quantum chip technology is one of the hot research directions in the field of integrated photonics. Thanks to compatibility with CMOS technology and silicon material characteristics, silicon-based integrated optical chips and devices have many advantages such as low cost, small size, low power consumption, and high integration, providing an ideal platform for large-scale optical comp...