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German researchers have developed a method for controlling and manipulating optical signals by embedding liquid crystal layers into waveguides created by direct laser writing. This work has produced devices capable of electro-optic control of polarization, which may open up possibilities for chip based devices and complex photonic circuits based on femtosecond write waveguides.Researcher Alexandro...
Tokamak Energy is currently developing a new laser measurement technology for controlling extreme conditions inside fusion power plants.The laser based dispersion interferometer system is being tested at the company's headquarters in Oxford and will be installed on its world record breaking fusion machine ST40 later this year.Clean, safe, and renewable nuclear fusion power generation occurs inside...
Due to advances in materials science by Stockholm researchers, changing the shape during flight to better handle airflow passing through its aircraft wings may be imminent. The trick involves the melting and drilling capabilities of lasers.Researchers from KTH Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden conducted experiments on paraffin. Using the 2D version of the material, they were able ...
Imagine in such a world, the detection of trace substances is not only fast, but also incredibly accurate, indicating a new era of technological progress in health, safety, and environmental monitoring. Due to pioneering research on plasma waveguide structures, this vision is becoming increasingly realistic, aimed at enhancing refractive index sensing and spectral filtering. This innovative method...
When running various artificial intelligence programs such as large language models, although data centers and high-performance computers are not limited by the computing power of their individual nodes, the amount of data transmitted between nodes is currently the root cause of the limitations on the performance and bandwidth transmission of these systems.Because some nodes in the system are more...