English

Developing a concentration independent pressure sensing method for high-temperature combustion diagnosis

812
2024-03-08 14:11:01
See translation

Recently, a research group led by Professor Gao Xiaoming and Professor Liu Kun of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei Institute of Physical Sciences developed a concentration independent pressure sensing method based on two-color laser absorption spectrum for high-temperature combustion diagnosis.

The research findings are published in Optics Letters.
Aircraft engines are developing towards high-temperature and high-pressure combustion to improve thermodynamic efficiency. Pressure is an important parameter for monitoring engine performance and diagnosing engine faults. However, traditional contact pressure sensors not only interfere with the combustion flow, but are also limited by the temperature tolerance of the sensor material.

In this study, researchers developed a non-contact pressure sensing method for high-temperature environments and demonstrated it at temperatures up to 1300 K. The focus of this study is on how to address the impact of molecular concentration on gas pressure measurement in high-temperature environments.

Scientists have found that the collision broadening of two absorption lines coupled can eliminate concentration variables. With this discovery, scientists can achieve concentration independent pressure measurements. Considering that the main product of combustion systems fueled by hydrocarbons is H2O, they validated this finding with two H-absorption lines, where H2O is located near 1343 nm and 1392 nm on a carefully designed heating absorption cell. The time resolution and uncertainty of pressure measurement are respectively 50 μ Realize at s and 3%.

Professor Liu Kun said, "Our findings provide valuable tools for pressure sensing in high-temperature environments and can promote the development of multi parameter diagnosis in laser based combustion science.".

Source: Laser Net

Related Recommendations
  • New discoveries bring progress in photon calculation

    International researchers led by Philip Walther from the University of Vienna have made significant breakthroughs in the field of quantum technology, successfully demonstrating quantum interference between multiple single photons using a new resource-saving platform. This work, published in Science Advances, represents a significant advancement in the field of quantum computing and paves the way f...

    2024-04-27
    See translation
  • Samsung and SK Hynix Explore Laser Debonding Technology

    According to South Korean media etnews, Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix have started the process technology conversion of high bandwidth memory (HBM) wafers, with the introduction of new technologies to prevent wafer warping as the core, which is considered to be aimed at the next generation HBM. It is expected that with the process transformation, the material and equipment supply chain will als...

    2024-07-16
    See translation
  • Halo Industries raises 580 million yuan to achieve significant breakthrough in SiC laser processing field

    Recently, Halo Industries, an innovative technology company based in California, announced that it has successfully raised $80 million in Series B venture capital, marking a significant breakthrough in its use of laser technology to revolutionize the production of silicon carbide (SiC) semiconductor wafer substrates.This financing is led by the US Innovation Technology Fund (USIT) and involves hea...

    2024-07-18
    See translation
  • TRUMPF machine cooler saves 50 percent energy

    Ditzingen, 05. March 2025 – At its in-house exhibition INTECH, high-tech company TRUMPF is showcasing a new cooler for its laser cutting machines. The new unit is capable of reducing energy consumed during the cooling process and uses fifty percent less energy than conventional solutions. Unlike conventional coolers, the main components of this new solution— such as pumps, fans and compressors— ar...

    03-14
    See translation
  • Fiber coupled single photon source meets the requirements of quantum computing

    Due to the ability of quantum computers to crack many encryption methods used in current communication systems, the security of our current communication systems is facing threats. To address this crisis, scientists are developing quantum communication systems that utilize quantum mechanics to provide stronger security. A key component of these systems is the single photon source. In order for qua...

    4 days ago
    See translation