Nederlands

Scientists use glass to create femtosecond lasers

139
2023-09-28 17:12:33
Bekijk vertaling

Image source: Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne, Switzerland

 

Science and Technology Daily, Beijing, September 27th (Reporter Zhang Jiaxin) Commercial femtosecond lasers are manufactured by placing optical components and their mounting bases on a substrate, which requires strict alignment of optical components. So, is it possible to manufacture femtosecond lasers entirely from glass? According to the latest issue of Optics magazine, scientists at the Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne, Switzerland have successfully achieved this, with lasers no larger than credit cards and easier to align.

Researchers stated that due to the lower thermal expansion of glass compared to traditional substrates, it is a stable material. Therefore, they chose glass as the substrate and used commercial femtosecond lasers to etch special grooves on the glass to accurately place the basic components of the laser. Even in precision manufacturing at the micron level, the grooves and components themselves are not precise enough to achieve laser quality alignment. In other words, the reflector is not fully aligned, so at this stage, their glass device cannot be used as a laser.

So, researchers further designed etching to position a mirror in a groove with micro mechanical bending, which can locally twist the mirror when irradiated by femtosecond laser. By aligning the mirror in this way, they ultimately created a stable, small-scale femtosecond laser.

Despite its small size, the peak power of the laser is about 1 kilowatt, and the time to emit pulses is less than 200 femtoseconds, which is so short that light cannot pass through human hair.

This method of permanently aligning free space optical components through laser material interaction can be extended to various optical circuits, with extreme alignment resolutions as low as sub nanometer level.

 

Reprinted from:LDWORLD

Gerelateerde aanbevelingen
  • Ruifeng constant green laser: With dense and concentrated characteristics, it can accurately cut on PCBs and FPCs

    In the vigorous development of contemporary technology, green laser has become a shining star in the field of electronics. Not only because of its excellent performance, but also because it brings infinite imagination and creative inspiration to creators. The use of green laser for PCB (Printed Circuit Board) and FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit Board) shape cutting has opened up a new artistic journ...

    2023-09-19
    Bekijk vertaling
  • Scientists demonstrate powerful UV-visible infrared full-spectrum laser

    Figure: a. Schematic diagram of the HCF-LN-CPPLN experimental setup. W. CaF? Window M, mirror.b. The bright white light circular spots emitted by the CPPLN sample.c. The first-order diffraction beam of B displays a colorful rainbow pattern from purple to red.d. The HCF-LN-CPPLN module generates normalized spectra of the output full spectrum laser signal through the second NL HHG and third NL SPM e...

    2023-08-25
    Bekijk vertaling
  • The tesat optical terminal selected by Lockheed Martin satellite has passed ground testing

    Tesat Spacecom's laser communication terminal announced on October 26th that the company has passed critical ground testing deployed on NASA satellites.Tesat's SCOTT80 optical terminal was selected by Lockheed Martin, one of several manufacturers producing satellites for the Space Development Agency.SDA is an agency under the United States Space Force that plans to deploy a network of interconnect...

    2023-10-27
    Bekijk vertaling
  • 10.30 Shenzhen Munich South China Laser Exhibition awaits you

    The Munich South China Laser Exhibition is about to open!As a member exhibition of the South China International Intelligent Manufacturing, Advanced Electronics, and Laser Technology Expo (referred to as "LEAP Expo"), it will be held from October 30 to November 1, 2023 at the Shenzhen International Convention and Exhibition Center (Bao'an New Hall) in conjunction with the Munich South China Elect...

    2023-10-26
    Bekijk vertaling
  • The Innovation Road of Laser Welding Automation Production Line for New Energy Vehicle Motor stators

    With the increasing global attention to environmental protection and sustainability, new energy vehicles have become an important trend in the automotive industry. In this context, the production method of the core component of new energy vehicles - the motor stator - has also undergone profound changes. Welding, as a key manufacturing process, has brought disruptive innovation to the manufacturin...

    2024-02-28
    Bekijk vertaling