Tiếng Việt

Scientists use glass to create femtosecond lasers

127
2023-09-28 17:12:33
Xem bản dịch

Image source: Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne, Switzerland

 

Science and Technology Daily, Beijing, September 27th (Reporter Zhang Jiaxin) Commercial femtosecond lasers are manufactured by placing optical components and their mounting bases on a substrate, which requires strict alignment of optical components. So, is it possible to manufacture femtosecond lasers entirely from glass? According to the latest issue of Optics magazine, scientists at the Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne, Switzerland have successfully achieved this, with lasers no larger than credit cards and easier to align.

Researchers stated that due to the lower thermal expansion of glass compared to traditional substrates, it is a stable material. Therefore, they chose glass as the substrate and used commercial femtosecond lasers to etch special grooves on the glass to accurately place the basic components of the laser. Even in precision manufacturing at the micron level, the grooves and components themselves are not precise enough to achieve laser quality alignment. In other words, the reflector is not fully aligned, so at this stage, their glass device cannot be used as a laser.

So, researchers further designed etching to position a mirror in a groove with micro mechanical bending, which can locally twist the mirror when irradiated by femtosecond laser. By aligning the mirror in this way, they ultimately created a stable, small-scale femtosecond laser.

Despite its small size, the peak power of the laser is about 1 kilowatt, and the time to emit pulses is less than 200 femtoseconds, which is so short that light cannot pass through human hair.

This method of permanently aligning free space optical components through laser material interaction can be extended to various optical circuits, with extreme alignment resolutions as low as sub nanometer level.

 

Reprinted from:LDWORLD

Đề xuất liên quan
  • TDK introduces a new gold-wire-bonded optional NTC thermistor for laser diode temperature measurement

    TDK Corporation (TSE: 6762) announced the introduction of the new NTCWS series of NTC thermistors with gold wire bonding. These bonding NTC thermistors can be installed in packages via gold wire bonding to enable high precision temperature detection of laser diodes (LD) for optical communication. The series will begin mass production in September 2023.The use of LD devices in optical communication...

    2023-09-08
    Xem bản dịch
  • Photovoltaic converters for power transmission systems

    Scientists from the University of Hahn in Spain and the University of Santiago de Compostela conducted research to determine the most suitable semiconductor materials for high-power light transmission in terrestrial and underwater environments.HPOT, also known as laser power transfer, is a method of transmitting continuous power to a remote system using a monochromatic light source through an opti...

    2023-12-29
    Xem bản dịch
  • South Korean DE&T will open new subsidiaries in the United States and Canada

    Recently, DE&T, a South Korean manufacturer of secondary batteries and display laser equipment, announced that the company will further expand its overseas business by opening new subsidiaries in the United States and Canada. According to its claim, this move is to carry out maintenance services for laser equipment locally. As of now, DE&T's overseas subsidiaries have increased from two to...

    04-08
    Xem bản dịch
  • GE Additive has been renamed Colibrium Additive, continuing to lead the additive manufacturing industry

    In April 2024, GE Additive was renamed Colibrium Additive. Colibrium Additive (formerly GE Additive) is a subsidiary of GE Aerospace Propulsion and Additive Technology (PAT) and was established at the end of 2016. Nowadays, it is a trusted partner and manufacturer of industrial metal 3D printers and metal powders, as well as a service provider for industrial metal 3D printers and metal powders. It...

    2024-04-30
    Xem bản dịch
  • Afinum Management acquires significant stakes in two laser companies

    Recently, Afinum Management, a private equity firm based in Munich, Germany, has acquired a large stake in two laser companies, with the intention of opening up new laser markets by combining the strengths of three parties.According to media reports, the two companies are ARC Laser in Germany and GNS neo Laser in Israel, and Afinum has agreed with the founders of the two companies that the acquisi...

    2024-08-08
    Xem bản dịch