简体中文

NASA plans to use lasers to measure the impact of exhaust gases on the lunar surface during landing, in order to plan lunar landings more effectively

153
2023-10-31 11:08:22
查看翻译

Recently, NASA's official website showed that a research team at the University of Central Florida has tested an instrument called Ejecta STORM, which aims to measure the size and velocity of surface particles generated by exhaust gases from rocket powered landers on the moon or Mars.

According to NASA, when a spacecraft lands on the moon or Mars, rocket exhaust plumes can produce efflorescent ejecta (abrasive dust and rapidly moving large particles) that may damage the lander and surrounding structures. Understanding how the exhaust of rocket engines affects the ejectors will help task designers model soil erosion rate, particle size distribution, and velocity related to plume surface interactions, thereby more effectively planning lunar landings.

To meet this demand, researchers at the University of Central Florida have developed a laser instrument called Ejecta STORM (Sheet Tracking, Opacity, and Regolith Material). The four tethered flights allowed researchers to test the integration of the system with the lander and simulate the operation under flight conditions of the lunar lander plume effect. These tests are based on data collected during flight activities conducted using Xiaodac in 2020.

Researchers hope that this technology can provide information for model development and reduce the risk of future lunar landings, ultimately improving the design of planetary science missions based on rovers, manned lunar and other celestial missions, and on-site resource utilization missions.

Source: Sohu

相关推荐
  • Acousto optic modulation of gigawatt level laser pulses in the ambient air of Nature Photonics

    An interdisciplinary research group, including the German synchrotron radiation accelerator DESY and the Helmholtz Institute in Jena, Germany, reported that invisible gratings made of air not only are not damaged by lasers, but also maintain the original quality of the beam. The relevant research has been published in Nature Photonics under the title of "Acousto opt modulation of gigawatt scale la...

    2023-10-12
    查看翻译
  • Changing Optical Design: How Multi scale Simulation Improves the Efficiency of Modern Devices

    Optical equipment is an integral part of technologies such as data centers and autonomous vehicle, which are constantly developing to meet the needs of complex applications. The challenge faced by designers is to manipulate light at the wavelength scale to achieve the required optical properties, which requires precision at both the nano and macro scales. Nanoscale structures, such as those on LED...

    2024-03-02
    查看翻译
  • TRUMPF utilizes a laser driven X-ray source to improve electric vehicle batteries

    In the future, electric vehicle battery manufacturers can further improve the durability and performance of electric vehicle batteries through compact X-ray sources. The XProLas development partnership has now begun to develop these laser driven X-ray sources under the leadership of TRUMPF. The first batch of demonstration systems will be completed in 2026. In the future, manufacturers will be abl...

    2024-03-01
    查看翻译
  • This laser cleaning "dark horse" announces annual performance and shareholder information

    On April 15th local time, Laser Photonics, a developer of laser cleaning equipment and solutions, announced its financial results for the fourth quarter and the year ended December 31, 2023. The financial report shows that in the fourth quarter of 2023, its revenue was $800000, with reduced operating and net losses. Here are the specific data:In addition to the financial report, the company's CEO ...

    2024-04-16
    查看翻译
  • Bodor Laser has been approved by Shandong Engineering Research Center

    Recently, the Development and Reform Commission of Shandong Province announced the list of Shandong Engineering Research Centers for 2024. bodor Laser has been recognized as the "Advanced Laser High end Intelligent Manufacturing and Application Shandong Engineering Research Center" and is the only enterprise in the laser intelligent manufacturing industry to be listed.As an important component of ...

    2024-07-17
    查看翻译