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Researchers at the National Institute of Information and Communication Technology in the United States have invented a new structure of a superconducting strip photon detector that can achieve efficient photon detection even in wide strips, and have successfully developed the world's first superconducting wide strip photon detector.The band width of the detector is more than 200 times that of trad...
1. Research backgroundDirected energy deposition (DED), as an efficient and economical technology in the field of additive manufacturing (AM), is widely used in the manufacturing of metal materials. However, its high heating and cooling rates, as well as significant temperature gradients, often lead to rapid solidification, forming cross layer columnar grains and internal defects, seriously affect...
Due to advances in materials science by Stockholm researchers, changing the shape during flight to better handle airflow passing through its aircraft wings may be imminent. The trick involves the melting and drilling capabilities of lasers.Researchers from KTH Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden conducted experiments on paraffin. Using the 2D version of the material, they were able ...
Plasmology plays a crucial role in advancing nanophotonics, as plasma structures exhibit a wide range of physical properties that benefit from local and enhanced light matter interactions. These characteristics are utilized in many applications, such as surface enhanced Raman scattering spectroscopy, sensors, and nanolasers.In addition to these applications, the ultrafast optical response of plasm...
Recently, the research team of Dong Hongxing and Zhang Long from the Research Center of Infrared Optical Materials of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, in cooperation with Huazhong University of Science and Technology, reported a new mechanism for generating dynamically tunable single-mode lasers from exciton polaritons with ultra-low thresholds,...