English

Enhanced laser heterodyne spectroscopy contributes to the measurement of atmospheric greenhouse gases

915
2023-10-25 15:48:05
See translation

The research team led by Professor Gao Xiaoming of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei Institute of Physical Sciences has improved the measurement accuracy of atmospheric greenhouse gases by using erbium-doped fiber amplifier assisted laser heterodyne radiometer.

The study was published in the Journal of Optics and was selected as an editor's selection.

LHR is renowned for its high sensitivity and spectral resolution, and has become the next generation of lightweight satellite payloads. However, during the scanning process, signals measured by heterodyne radiometers often encounter issues such as reduced baseline slope and signal-to-noise ratio, which can affect measurement accuracy.

In this study, researchers developed a near-infrared laser heterodyne spectroscopy detection scheme based on EDFA.
By adjusting the EDFA for automatic power control, researchers successfully amplified and stabilized the power of the local oscillator DFB laser, thereby significantly reducing baseline fluctuations. This optimization significantly improves the accuracy of the processed atmospheric transmission spectrum.

By using EDFA with automatic power locking function, the LHR can be operated in a state dominated by shot noise during scanning. By eliminating errors caused by baseline slope, EDFA assisted LHR significantly improves its performance.

"This optimization enables LHR to operate in a state dominated by shot noise during the scanning process, "said team member Dr. Li Jun.

In the experimental measurement of atmospheric CO, EDFA assisted LHR was used for the transmission spectrum, and the signal-to-noise ratio of the heterodyne signal was increased by three times.

"These results demonstrate the effectiveness of EDFA assisted LHR in achieving higher accuracy and precision in atmospheric gas measurement, "Dr. Li said.

The team stated that this discovery can improve ground level LHR remote sensing and enhance greenhouse gas knowledge and monitoring.

Related Recommendations
  • IoTech shapes the flexible future of 3D printed electronic products

    The rapidly developing IoTech enterprise headquartered in Israel will showcase at LOPEC 2024 how its disruptive digital manufacturing continuous laser assisted deposition technology shapes the future of microelectronics and additive manufacturing.Herv é Javice, co-founder and CEO of ioTech, commented, "We are delighted to be attending the LOPEC exhibition for the first time and showcasing ...

    2024-02-27
    See translation
  • Monport enhances K40 laser cutting machine through air assisted technology

    Monport Laser has launched its latest breakthrough innovative product, the Monport 40W Pro CO2 laser engraving machine, with air assistance. This cutting-edge machine has set a new standard for precision carving, providing excellent performance and a series of upgraded functions. The Monport 40W Pro surpasses its predecessor, the Monport 40W Laser, in all aspects, making it a game-changing solutio...

    2023-10-11
    See translation
  • A new type of flexible reflective mirror can improve the performance of X-ray microscopy

    A research team in Japan has designed a flexible and shapable X-ray reflector, achieving significant accuracy and higher stability at the atomic level.This new technology, developed by Satoshi Matsuyama and Takato Inoue from the Graduate School of Engineering at Nagoya University, in collaboration with the Japanese Institute of Physical and Chemical Research and JTEC Corporation, improves the perf...

    2024-05-06
    See translation
  • Investing nearly £ 520 million, this synchrotron light source in the UK will be upgraded

    Recently, the UK's national synchrotron "Diamond Light Source" announced an investment of nearly £ 520 million ($648.3 million) to implement three new flagship beam lines and upgrade existing beam lines. This comprehensive upgrade will be delivered by 2030.The Department for Science, Innovation, and Technology and the biomedical charity Wellcome jointly approved the facility upgrade project,...

    2023-09-27
    See translation
  • Laser driven leap forward: the next generation of magnetic devices for controlling light is born

    Recently, a new laser heating technology developed by a Japanese research group has paved the way for advanced optical communication equipment by integrating transparent magnetic materials into optical circuits.This breakthrough was recently published in the journal Optical Materials. It is crucial for integrating magneto-optical materials and optical circuits, which has been a significant long-te...

    2023-12-21
    See translation